You know Idaho just isn’t about growing potatoes?
Did you know Idaho has the largest dam built in Western
Hemisphere?
We recently took a trip to Orofino, ID to visit the Dworshak
Dam and Reservoir. It was truly massive
and amazing to understand the reason it was built.
Apparently the river would flood every spring and Nez Perce
Indians learned to live with the flood cycle. In 1805, the Lewis and Clark
expedition visited the Indians on their way to the Pacific Ocean. They were
looking for lumber to build canoes. Other settlers came to the area, but as the
years past and the flooding continued, they were unable to build a homestead.
In 1973, Congress agreed to build the dam to help with flood
control, hydropower production, and natural resource management. It took 7
years and $327 million dollars to complete. The dam is a helpful resource to
the Columbia-Snake River. The dam controls a drainage area of 2,500 square
miles in the Clearwater Basin.
The hydropower market can yield more than $50 million in
revenues annually. Some of that income is used to repay the U.S. Treasury for the
construction costs.
There are three hydroelectric generators in the powerhouse,
one rated 220, 000 kilowatt capacity and two with 90,000 kilowatt capacities.
The area is a wonderful recreational source for fishing,
boating, camping, swimming, and hiking. We
were not able to participate in these activities, but we will certainly return.
Along with the Dam, Orofino has the oldest Ponderosa in existence.
It has been serving customers for 57 years and still going.
I hope you enjoy our adventures in Idaho.